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Glossary

Aid & Attendance

Aid & Attendance is the VA's enhanced pension for wartime veterans and surviving spouses who need help with daily living — up to $29,093 a year for a single veteran in 2026 — with care costs deductible from countable income and a $163,699 net-worth limit.

The pension that chases care bills

The defining mechanic: unreimbursed care costs (home care, assisted living, nursing care) reduce countable income above a small floor, so the formula — MAPR minus countable income — frequently pays the maximum to households whose care bills swallow their Social Security. Tax-free, unrestricted, and invisible to IRMAA. The full machinery — the 36-month look-back, Form 21-2680, the SMC alternative for service-connected needs — lives on the deep guide, and the estimator runs the formula with your numbers. A county VSO files the claim at no charge.

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Whether you keep exactly what you have or add Medicare coverage alongside it, the right answer depends on your health, budget, and how you like to get care.

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